Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS FED KAPOK (Ceiba pentandra) SEED CAKE FERMENTED OR NON-FERMENTED AS REPLACEMENTS FOR GROUNDNUT CAKE IN BROILER CHICKEN DIETS


πŸ“‘


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

πŸ“„ Pages: 94       🧠 Words: 7142       πŸ“š Chapters: 5 πŸ—‚οΈοΈ For: PROJECT

πŸ‘οΈβ€πŸ—¨οΈοΈοΈ Views: 589      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
Two experiments were conducted to evaluate performance of broiler chickens fed Kapok seed cake (KSC) fermented (FKSC) or non-fermented (NFKSC) as replacements for groundnut cake (GNC) in broiler diets. In each experiment, 225 day old broiler chicks were randomly allotted to five dietary treatments in a completely randomized design with 15 birds per replicate. Graded levels of NFKSC at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% were fed in the first trial. Results showed that NFKSC at 5% level in dietary inclusion had no adverse effects on final live weight, weight gain and feed conversion ratio at both starter and finisher phases. However, levels above 5% showed adverse effects. The following average final weights were recorded 1028, 1027, 986, 934 and 865kg (starter phase) and 2221, 2193, 2088, 1959 and 1870kg (finisher phase), respectively, for 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% NFKSC levels. Mortality increased with increase in the levels of NFKSC. Most visceral organs showed no significant differences between treatment means. Primal cuts such as drumstick, thigh and breast decreased (P<0.05) significantly with increase in NFKSC level. Liver weight increased with increase in NFKSC levels. Crude protein digestibility was not affected up to 5% inclusion, although higher levels decreased protein digestibility. Haemoglobin and Total protein were not affected at 5% NFKSC level but decreased significantly at higher levels. Packed cell volume decreased with increase in the level of NFKSC. In the second experiment, KSC (fermented/ non-fermented) were incorporated into diets at 10 and 15% with 0% KSC (Control). Results showed that fermentation improved FKSC utilization resulting in increased final weight and weight gain up to 10% dietary inclusion for both starter and finisher phases. Mortality was not affected up to 10% inclusion of FKSC. Fermentation also improved protein digestibility up to 10% inclusion level while no significant effects on Hemoglobin, Total protein and Packed cell volume up to 10% FKSC were observed. It can be concluded that levels of up 5% NFKSC and

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

πŸ“„ Pages: 94       🧠 Words: 7142       πŸ“š Chapters: 5 πŸ—‚οΈοΈ For: PROJECT

πŸ‘οΈβ€πŸ—¨οΈοΈοΈ Views: 589      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

πŸ”— Related Topics

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE NUTRITIVE VALUE OF DIFFERENT FEED ENERGY SOURCES WITH AND WITHOUT ENZYME SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS EFFECTS OF UREA AND LIME TREATED GROUNDNUT SHELL IN MIXED DIETS ON NUTRIENT INTAKE AND in situ DEGRADATION IN YANKASA RAMS STRUCTURE, CONDUCT AND PERFORMANCE OF PALM OIL MARKETING IN ABIA AND KADUNA STATES, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SOME GROUNDNUT (Arachis hypogaea L.) GENOTYPES USING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) VARIETIES AS INFLUENCED BY SOWING METHODS AND WEED CONTROL TREATMENTS IN THE NIGERIAN SAVANNA GENETICS OF APHID (APHIS CRACCIVORA KOCH.) AND ROSETTE RESISTANCE IN GROUNDNUT (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.) GENETIC VARIABILITY FOR YIELD AND OTHER AGRONOMIC TRAITS OF GROUNDNUT(ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.) AS INDUCED BY SODIUM AZIDE EFFECT OF VARYING LEVELS OF BLACK SEED (Nigella sativa) POWDER SUPPLEMENTATION ON PERFORMANCE, THERMOREGULATORY PERFORMANCE, BLOOD PROFILE AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF BROILER CHICKENSDURING HOT SEASON EFFECT OF DIETARY LEVELS OF VITAMIN C ON GROWTH, THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSES AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF RABBIT BUCKS IN THE HOT- DRY AND COOL-WET SEASON IN ZARIA, NIGERIA. EFFECT OF BIOCHEMICAL POLYMORPHISMS ON PERFORMANCE TRAITS IN INDIGENOUS CHICKEN GENOTYPES PERFORMANCE OF ONE-HUMPED CAMEL (Camelus dromedarius) FED VARYING LEVELS OF DRIED GAWO LEAVES (Faidherbia albida) IN THE NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNAH OF NIGERIA GENETICS OF APHID (APHIS CRACCIVORA KOCH.) AND ROSETTE RESISTANCE IN GROUNDNUT (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.) EFFECT OF INCLUSION LEVELS OF FIG (Ficus sycomorus) LEAF MEAL IN CONCENTRATE DIETS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA RAMS FED Digitaria smutsii HAY THE EFFECT OF GARLIC (Allium sativum L.) MEAL AS A FEED INGREDIENT IN THE DIETS OF BROILER CHICKENS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF GROUNDNUT PROCESSING (OIL AND CAKE) AND IT'S EFFECTS ON POVERTY LEVEL OF THE PROCESSORS IN ZAMFARA STATE, NIGERIA NUTRITIVE VALUE OF MALTED SORGHUM SPROUT IN BROILER CHICKEN DIETS EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS ENZYMES ON THE UTILISATION OF TWO VARIETIES OF SORGHUM (Sorghum bicolor) BY BROILER CHICKENS RESPONSE OF GROUNDNUT (Arachis hypogaea L.) TO RHIZOBIA INOCULATION, NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZERS ON AN ALFISOL IN THE NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA OF NIGERIA MINIMUM COST RATIONS AND OPTIMUM MARKETING WEIGHTS IN BROILER PRODUCTION WITH GROUNDNUT MEAL AS THE SOURCE OF PROTEIN PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF BROILER CHICKENS FED GRADED LEVELS OF ONION (Allium cepa) AND ONION WITH BACTOFORT

click on whatsapp