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HIGHER EDUCATION FINANCING IN NIGERIA

(THE CASE OF AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY ZARIA)


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πŸ“„ Pages: 100       🧠 Words: 7531       πŸ“š Chapters: 5 πŸ—‚οΈοΈ For: PROJECT

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ABSTRACT 

In a recent study by Dr. Pius Okigbo it was revealed that in 1979 a university student cost the public purse some 80,869. Indeed a1location to one student rose to 87,676 in 1980 in nominal terms. Last year (1990) it had fluctuated to 84,452. In real terms, however, the allocation was only 8536. By the same study each student is supposed to cost the public purse about 848,482 i.e. to cater for his feeding, medicare and books. In the past ten or so years there have been complains that the level of education financing by Government in general and that of university education in particular is far from adequate. This situation according to many is partly responsible for the falling standard of education in Nigeria. This research looks at the problems of financing university education in Nigeria with a view to identifying the areas that need to be addressed and offer possible solutions. The Ahmadu Bello University is used as a case study. The financial operations of the University are examined for the period from its inception in 1962 to 1992 with a view to establishing whether or not it has been funded adequately. v Except for the two Universities at Ibadan and Lagos all the other four First Generation Universities were established owned and funded by the former Regions. The other two were owned and funded by the Government of the Federation. This situation continued from 1962 until 1975 when the Federal Government of General Hurtala Mohammed took over the other four Regional Universities. Between 1975 and 1992 not only did the Federal Government took full responsibility of these Universities but the Country witnessed an unprecedented plorifiration of Universities from six to thirty two. Twenty of them are Federal while nine are states owned. This means there are more Universities than the thirty states in the Country. The case of Ahmadu Bello University is examined in detail in chapter three. In this chapter, the University's sources of finance are looked into vis-a-vis Government Grants and Internal Revenue. Grants from the Northern Regional Government and later Interim Common Services Agency (ICSA) from University's establishment to 1975 and Grants from the Federal Government from 1975 to 1980 are considered. The University went from full funding during the period 1962 - 1975 to as low as 48% of its requirement in 1979. vi The research also focust attention on the efforts made by the University towards generating Internal Revenue to supplement its fast dwindling Government Grants. Revenue generating ventures were established by the University towards this objective. The financial operations of these companies are examined with a view to ascertain their performances in terms of profitability and financial contributions to the University. A complete financial analysis is made for the University for a ten years period (1983 - 1992) in chapter four. This covers both Government Grants and Internal Revenue. Although the University was found to have been able to generate the minimum 10% of its recurrent expenditure internally, government grant fell short of the expected 90%. Indeed, in 1991 the grants recorded the lowest ever at 58% of the recurrent expend!ture. Although the University efforts towards internal revenue generation continue to yield results, the quantum of its financial needs outgrows the internal revenue level.

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πŸ“„ Pages: 100       🧠 Words: 7531       πŸ“š Chapters: 5 πŸ—‚οΈοΈ For: PROJECT

πŸ‘οΈβ€πŸ—¨οΈοΈοΈ Views: 179      

⬇️ Download (Complete Report) Now!

πŸ”— Related Topics

EVALUATION OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF COMMUNITY BASED ORGANISATION (CBOs) TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNITIES IN NIGERIA BANK SPECIFIC ATTRIBUTES AND OFF BALANCE SHEET ACTIVITIES OF QUOTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA DETERMINANTS OF STOCK RETURNS IN THE NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE (NSE) EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN 9MOBILE NIGERIA FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION IN NIGERIA: EVALUATION OF SOME FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS THE STRUCTURE, ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION OF AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY ZARIA EFFECT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF NIGERIA EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF PEOPLE'S BANK OF NIGERIA A STUDY OF MINNA IN NIGER STATE ASSESSMENT OF THE UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION PROGRAMME DETERMINANTS OF AUDIT FEES IN LISTED FOOD AND BEVERAGES FIRMS IN NIGERIA ASSESSMENT OF EDUCATION RELATED MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGS) MARKETING STRATEGIES OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF EMPLOYEE TRAINING ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF VITAFOAM NIGERIA PLC EFFECT OF OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON EARNINGS QUALITY OF LISTED CONSUMER GOODS FIRMS IN NIGERIA EFFECT OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT ON WORKERS' PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIAN COLLEGE OF AVIATION TECHNOLOGY EFFECT OF MONETIZATION POLICY ON THE COST OF GOVERNANCE IN THE FEDERAL MINISTRIES OF EDUCATION AND HEALTH FINANCING AND VIABILITY OF SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES The Budgeting Systems in the Nigerian Univer-sities THE IMPACT OF PRUDENTIAL GUIDELINES AND DEREGULATION ON THE NIGERIAN BANKING INDUSTRY IMPACT OF DEVELOPMENT BANKS AGRICULTURAL FINANCING ON ECONOMIC GROWTH OF NIGERIA

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