Site Logo E-PROJECTTOPICS

ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BREAD BAKING ENTERPRISES IN KADUNA AND ZARIA METROPOLIS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA


๐Ÿ“‘


Presented To


Agricultural Science Department

๐Ÿ“„ Pages: 98       ๐Ÿง  Words: 10781       ๐Ÿ“š Chapters: 5 ๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ๏ธ For: PROJECT

๐Ÿ‘๏ธโ€๐Ÿ—จ๏ธ๏ธ๏ธ Views: 316      

โฌ‡๏ธ Download (Complete Report) Now!

ABSTRACT
The study examined the economic analyses of bread baking enterprises in Kaduna and Zaria Metropolis of Kaduna state, Nigeria. Primary data were collected from 124 bread producers selected using multi-stage sampling technique. The data from 2015 season were collected with the aid of structured questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using stochastic frontier production function. The maximum likelihood estimate (MLE) of the stochastic frontier model production function revealed that the inputs were under-utilized. The technical efficiency score of each respondent revealed that the most efficient producer operated at 99% efficiency, the least was found to operate at 59% efficiency level, while the average was 71%, indicating that bread producers still have the potential to increase the efficiency in their baking activities by 29% in the study area. The predicted allocative efficiencies differ substantially among the producers ranging between value 0.49 and 0.89 with the mean allocative efficiency of 0.69. The bread producers with the best and least practice had economic efficiency of 0.89 and 0.29 respectively. The mean economic efficiency was 0.51. The variance parameters of the frontier production model were Sigma-squared (ฮ´2) and Gamma (ฮณ) and their estimated coefficients in the study area were 0.00894 and 0.075567 respectively. The net processing income from 50kg bag of flour in terms of other associated variable costs was estimated to be รขโ€šÂฆ6270. The return per รขโ€šÂฆ1 invested was therefore estimated to be รขโ€šÂฆ0.58. Hence, bread Production was profitable in the study areas. The major constraints were inadequate capital, high cost of raw materials, untimely supply of raw materials, problems of defaulters, lack of technical know-how, poor power supply and poor market. The study recommended that Flour, labour, salt and yeast that significantly affect technical efficiency of bread production should be increase in quantities in order to boost more output. The result of the study revealed that firewood was over-utilized. Therefore bread producers should reduce the quantity of firewood so that they can achieve both technical and allocative efficiency in its utilization.

PLEASE NOTE

This material is a comprehensive and well-written project, structured into Chapter (1 to 5) for clarity and depth.


To access the full material click the download button below


OR


Contact our support team via Call/WhatsApp: 09019904113 for further inquiries.

Thank you for choosing us!

๐Ÿ“„ Pages: 98       ๐Ÿง  Words: 10781       ๐Ÿ“š Chapters: 5 ๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ๏ธ For: PROJECT

๐Ÿ‘๏ธโ€๐Ÿ—จ๏ธ๏ธ๏ธ Views: 316      

โฌ‡๏ธ Download (Complete Report) Now!

๐Ÿ”— Related Topics

COMPARATIVE ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF DROUGHT AND NON DROUGHT TOLERANT MAIZE PRODUCTION IN GOMBE STATE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS INFLUENCING THE ADOPTION OF IMPROVED RICE PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES BY WOMEN IN JIGAWA STATE, NIGERIA PROFITABILITY AND PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY IN COTTON PRODUCTION IN NORTH-WEST NIGERIA OCCURRENCE, DISTRIBUTION AND ALTERNATIVE HOSTS OF VIRUSES INFECTING SWEET POTATOES (Ipomoea batatas L.) IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA AN ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF MICROFINANCE ON TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF SOME COMMERCIAL CROPS IN NIGER STATE, NIGERIA ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BREAD BAKING ENTERPRISES IN KADUNA AND ZARIA METROPOLIS OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA FACTORS INFLUENCING ADOPTION OF RECOMMENDED ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES BY CROP FARMERS IN SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF JIGAWA STATE, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY AND POVERTY STATUS OF GROWTH ENHANCEMENT SUPPORT SCHEME OF MAIZE FARMERS IN FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF INDIGENOUS COPING STRATEGIES AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE FOR FOOD SECURITY AMONG IRRIGATION FARMERS IN KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA RESPONSE OF SOYBEAN(Glycine max [L.] Merr.) VARIETIES TO SOWING METHODS AND PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER APPLICATION AT SAMARU, NIGERIA THE RELATIONSHIP OF TOPOGRAPHY TO SOILS AND VEGETATION IN THE NORTHERN GUINEA ECOSYSTEM, NIGERIA IMPACT OF COMMUNITY BASED AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT ON PARTICIPANTS INCOME AND OUTPUT IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA IMPACT OF COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT ON PRODUCTIVITY AND FOOD SECURITY STATUS OF MAIZE FARMERS IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BROILER PRODUCTION IN THREE STATES OF NIGERIA GENETIC DIVERSITY OF NIGERIAN INDIGENOUS GOAT BREEDS USING MICROSATELLITE MARKERS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF MAIZE PRODUCTION IN SOBA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KADUNA STATE NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY OF POULTRY FEED INDUSTRIES IN NIGERIA ECONOMICS- OE FERTILIZER DISTRIBUTION- AND USE IN G0NGOLA STATE. ANALYSIS OF POVERTY, RISK AND COPING STRATEGIES OF IRISH POTATO FARMERS IN SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NOMADIC EDUCATION PROGRAMME ON CATTLE PRODUCTION OUTPUT AND EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN NORTH WESTERN ZONE OF NIGERIA

click on whatsapp