CLIMATE CHANGE INFORMATION NEEDS OF RURAL FARMERS IN ENUGU STATE, NIGERIA

By

Author

Presented To

Department of Agriculture

CLIMATE CHANGE INFORMATION NEEDS OF RURAL FARMERS IN ENUGU STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract
Adaptation is considered an appropriate response to climate change and variability, especially for
rural farmers. However, the farmers’ ability to effectively respond to climate change challenges
is determined by the quality of information available to the farmers and how easily the
information is accessed. The study sought to assess the information needs of rural farmers on
climate change. A total of I52 respondents were selected using multistage sampling technique.
Percentages, mean scores, standard deviations, factor analysis and multiple linear regression
model were used in data analysis and presentation. The findings show that all the respondents
indicated awareness of climate change. However, the knowledge score used indicated that none
of the respondents had high knowledge on climate change. The respondents’ major and
perceived reliable sources of knowledge were personal observations and friends. These
information sources according to the findings were useful especially on adaptation. The major
areas of information needs of the farmers on adaptation were use of improved varieties,
occupational diversification, use of weed tolerant varieties, change in timing of farm operations,
use of herbicides and pesticides and incorporating residue into the soil. However the findings
indicate that the following were the perceived major constraints to effective communication of
climate change: poor communication linkage between scientists, extension agents and farmers,
lack of proper enlightenment, lack of participatory approach to communication, poor use of local
dialect in translation and communication of climate change information jargon to rural farmers,
lack of communication facilities etc.

The respondents’ perceived strategies that can be used for
effective communication of climate change information were: use of vernacular through mass
media to disseminate climate change information, use of participatory approach in
communicating climate change information, incorporating the needs, perception and concern of
the target audience and ensuring relevance of information to the target audience, ensuring
reliability of information, use of credible experts who have knowledge of vernacular, and
bridging the communication gap between scientists, extension agents and farmers. Other
strategies include: use of local and religious leaders to disseminate climate change information,
use of local languages (dialect) and folks, use of audio visual aids and provision of timely
information, training of communicators of climate change information, strengthening agricultural
extension delivery system, provision of communication facilities by government to climate
change communicators, and use of service providers to disseminate climate change information
through short message service. The findings reveal that the following had significant influence
on knowledge level (p≤0.05): years spent in formal education, membership of social/religious
organization, number of climate change training, farm size, marital status, access to credit, and
climate change training.
  • FOR ENQUIRY
  • support@e-projecttopics.com
  • 09019904113

Learn and Obtain Diploma in Web development, Software development, Business, Technology and Creative Skills taught by industry experts. Explore a wide range of skills with our professional tutorials.

About E-Project Material Centre


E-Project Material Centre is a web service aimed at successfully assisting final year students with quality, well researched, reliable and ready made project work. Our materials are recent, complete (chapter 1 to Minimum of Chapter 5, with references) and well written.INSTANT ACCESS! INSTANT DOWNLOAD. Simply select your department, choose from our list of topics available and explore your data

Why Students Love to Use E-Project Material ?


Guaranteed Delivery Getting your project delivered on time is essential. You cannot afford to turn in your project past the deadline. That is why you must get your project online from a company that guarantees to meet your deadline. e-Project Topics Material Centre is happy to offer instant delivery of projects listed on our website. We can handle just about any deadline you send our way. Satisfaction Guaranteed We always do whatever is necessary to ensure every customer's satisfaction

Disclaimer


E-Project Topics Material Centre will only provide projects as a reference for your research. The projects ordered and produced should be used as a guide or framework for your own project. The contents of the projects should be able to help you in generating new ideas and thoughts for your own project. It is the aim of e-Project Topics Centre to only provide guidance by which the projects should be pursued. We are neither encouraging any form of plagiarism nor are we advocating the use of the projects produced herein for cheating.

Terms and Condition


Using our service is LEGAL and IS NOT prohibited by any university/college policies You are allowed to use the original model papers you will receive in the following ways:
  • As a source for additional understanding of the subject
  • As a source for ideas for you own research (if properly referenced)
  • For PROPER paraphrasing ( see your university definition of plagiarism and acceptable paraphrase) Direct citing ( if referenced properly)
Thank you so much for your respect to the authors copyright